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What are some common practices in the Sant tradition?
The Sant tradition, also known as the Bhakti movement, is a devotional movement that emerged in medieval India during the 12th century. It emphasized the importance of inner devotion and spiritual connection with the divine, rather than external rituals and customs. This movement was led by various saints and mystics, including Kabir, Namdev, and Ravidas, who preached a message of love, equality, and unity among all beings.
One of the key practices in the Sant tradition is the chanting of the divine name or mantra. This is believed to be a powerful tool for connecting with the divine and purifying the mind and soul. The most commonly chanted mantra is "Ram", which is the name of the Hindu god Vishnu. The repetition of this mantra is believed to bring about inner peace, harmony, and spiritual growth.
Another important practice in the Sant tradition is the concept of "seva" or selfless service. The saints believed in serving others as a means of serving the divine. They emphasized the importance of helping those in need, regardless of their social status or background. This practice of seva was seen as a way to express one's devotion and love for the divine.
The Sant tradition also places a strong emphasis on the importance of living a simple and humble life. The saints rejected materialism and encouraged their followers to lead a life of simplicity and contentment. They believed that true happiness and fulfillment could be found in detachment from worldly possessions and desires.
In addition, the Sant tradition also promotes the practice of meditation and contemplation. This involves quieting the mind and focusing on the divine within. Through this practice, one can experience a deeper connection with the divine and gain a better understanding of the self.
Another common practice in the Sant tradition is the use of devotional poetry and music to express one's love and devotion to the divine. The saints composed beautiful verses and songs that were filled with spiritual teachings and messages of love and unity. These devotional songs, known as "bhajans" or "kirtans", are still widely sung and enjoyed in India today.
In conclusion, the Sant tradition is a devotional movement that emphasizes the importance of inner devotion and spiritual connection with the divine. Its practices include chanting, selfless service, simplicity, meditation, and devotional poetry and music. These practices continue to be followed by many followers of the Sant tradition, who seek to deepen their spiritual connection and lead a life of love, compassion, and service.