Vishishtadvaita, also known as qualified non-dualism, is a philosophical school within Hinduism that emphasizes the idea of unity with distinctions. This school of thought was founded by Ramanujacharya in the 11th century and is considered to be one of the three main schools of Vedanta.

According to Vishishtadvaita, the ultimate goal of human life is to attain liberation, also known as moksha. This liberation is seen as the ultimate state of bliss and freedom from the cycle of birth and death. However, the path to liberation is not an easy one and requires effort and dedication.

Vishishtadvaita views the path to liberation as a journey of self-realization and understanding the relationship between the individual self (jivatma) and the universal self (paramatma). The individual self is seen as a part of the universal self, and the ultimate goal is to realize this unity and become one with the universal self.

One of the key principles of Vishishtadvaita is the concept of bhakti, or devotion. This devotion is directed towards the universal self, and through it, one can attain liberation. Bhakti is seen as the most effective means to attain moksha as it involves surrendering oneself to the universal self and developing a deep connection with it.

In addition to bhakti, Vishishtadvaita also emphasizes the importance of karma, or actions. According to this school of thought, one's actions have consequences, and these consequences can either lead one closer to liberation or further away from it. Therefore, it is essential to perform actions that are in line with dharma, or moral duty, and avoid actions that are considered to be adharma, or immoral.

Vishishtadvaita also recognizes the role of knowledge in the path to liberation. It is believed that true knowledge can only be attained through the grace of the universal self and is essential for understanding the relationship between the individual self and the universal self. This knowledge is not just theoretical but must be realized through personal experience.

In conclusion, Vishishtadvaita views the path to liberation as a journey of devotion, karma, and knowledge. It emphasizes the importance of developing a deep connection with the universal self through devotion, performing actions in line with dharma, and attaining true knowledge through personal experience. By following these principles, one can ultimately attain liberation and experience the ultimate state of bliss and freedom.