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How has Shenism survived or adapted in modern Chinese society?
Ancient Chinese spirit worship has proven surprisingly nimble, finding fresh footing amid skyscrapers and smartphones. Temple fairs once limited to dusty village squares now spill onto social media: livestreamed incense offerings, digital red envelopes, even QR-code donations that let city-dwellers “drop a coin” without leaving their subway ride. When concerts and sporting events paused during recent health scares, local governments turned temples into safe cultural havens—temple restoration projects got a boost as part of that broader “cultural confidence” push.
Intangible heritage listings have shone a spotlight on regional spirit rites: Mazu pilgrimages in coastal Fujian, resurrected after pandemic lulls, drew record crowds in spring 2024, blending ancient rituals with eco-friendly bamboo structures and live DJs. Geomancers and feng shui masters now pop up on lifestyle shows, offering feng shui advice for loft apartments or office startups—a nod to both old beliefs and new economic ambitions.
Campus interest clubs dedicated to Shenism and Shenmo literature have sprouted at universities, where anime-tinged retellings of spirit tales draw younger audiences. VR temples invite users to wander sacred halls from home, exploring murals of river gods or mountain spirits in 3D, complete with atmospheric chants. Meanwhile, major cities sponsor “spirit-calling” performances during Lunar New Year, pairing traditional puppetry with augmented reality effects that catch the eye of social media influencers.
Even high-profile urban redevelopment projects include temple precincts in their blueprints, preserving those winding red pillars nestled among glass towers. In many households, the Spring Festival altar endures as a touchstone—fresh fruit, joss sticks, ancestral tablets—proof that while lifestyles have shifted, the impulse to honor unseen guardians remains. Shenism’s survival isn’t a relic trapped in amber; it’s very much alive, adapting like water around rocks, finding every crevice in modern life to keep its flame flickering.