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How does Shakta Tantra view the concept of duality?

In Shakta Tantra, the concept of duality is viewed as an integral part of the universe and the human experience. It is believed that everything in the world, including the Divine Mother, is made up of both masculine and feminine energies, known as Shiva and Shakti. This duality is seen as a natural and complementary aspect of existence, rather than a conflicting or opposing force.

Shakta Tantra teaches that the Divine Mother is the ultimate source of both creation and destruction, and that these two aspects are necessary for the continuous cycle of life. This is reflected in the various forms and manifestations of the Goddess, such as Durga, Kali, and Lakshmi, who represent both nurturing and fierce energies.

Furthermore, Shakta Tantra acknowledges the duality within each individual, with both masculine and feminine energies present in every person. This is seen as a balance between the physical and spiritual aspects of a person, and the goal is to harmonize and integrate these energies through spiritual practice and devotion to the Divine Mother.

In terms of rituals and practices, Shakta Tantra emphasizes the importance of balancing these dual energies within oneself, as well as in the external world. This is achieved through various forms of worship and offerings to the Divine Mother, such as puja (ritual worship), mantra recitation, and meditation.

Additionally, Shakta Tantra also recognizes the duality of the material and spiritual realms. While material desires and pleasures are not rejected, they are seen as temporary and ultimately unsatisfying. The ultimate goal is to transcend these dualities and merge with the Divine Mother, who is believed to be the ultimate source of bliss and liberation.

In summary, Shakta Tantra views duality as an essential aspect of the universe and human existence, and seeks to balance and integrate these energies through devotion and spiritual practices. It recognizes the duality within each individual and the world, and ultimately aims to transcend these dualities and unite with the Divine Mother.