Eastern Philosophies  Vishishtadvaita FAQs  FAQ

Does Vishishtadvaita believe in the concept of Maya?

Vishishtadvaita is a philosophical school of thought within Hinduism that is based on the teachings of the Vedas and the Upanishads. It is also known as qualified non-dualism, as it believes in the ultimate unity of all things, while also recognizing the existence of distinctions and differences within this unity. One of the key concepts in Vishishtadvaita is the concept of Maya, which plays a crucial role in understanding the relationship between the individual self and the ultimate reality.

Maya is a Sanskrit word that can be translated as illusion or appearance. According to Vishishtadvaita, Maya is the power of the ultimate reality, Brahman, to create and sustain the universe. It is not something that is separate from Brahman, but rather an inherent aspect of it. Maya is seen as a creative force that allows Brahman to manifest itself in different forms and shapes. It is also seen as the cause of the apparent duality and multiplicity in the world.

Vishishtadvaita does not view Maya as something negative or illusory, but rather as a necessary aspect of the ultimate reality. It is through Maya that Brahman is able to interact with the world and its beings. Maya is also seen as a means for individuals to attain liberation or moksha. It is through understanding and transcending Maya that one can realize the ultimate reality of Brahman and attain unity with it.

However, Vishishtadvaita also emphasizes that Maya is not the ultimate reality, but rather a manifestation of it. It is not something that can be fully understood or grasped by the human mind, as it is beyond our limited understanding. Maya is also seen as a veil that covers the true nature of Brahman, making it appear as if there is duality and multiplicity in the world.

In summary, Vishishtadvaita does believe in the concept of Maya, but it is not viewed as a separate entity or something negative. It is an essential aspect of the ultimate reality and plays a crucial role in the relationship between the individual self and Brahman. By understanding and transcending Maya, one can attain unity with Brahman and ultimately achieve liberation.