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How is Bodhidharma remembered and celebrated in modern times?

Bodhidharma, also known as Da Mo in Chinese, is widely recognized as the founder of Zen Buddhism and is highly revered in modern times. He is remembered and celebrated in various ways, both in Buddhist communities and in popular culture.

In Buddhist communities, Bodhidharma is remembered as a great teacher and spiritual leader who brought the teachings of Zen Buddhism to China. He is often depicted in paintings and statues, usually with a stern and determined expression, to symbolize his unwavering dedication to his practice and teachings. Buddhist temples and monasteries hold special ceremonies and rituals in his honor, such as the Bodhidharma Day, which is celebrated on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month in the Chinese calendar.

One of the most famous ways Bodhidharma is celebrated in modern times is through the practice of Shaolin Kung Fu. According to legend, Bodhidharma taught the monks of the Shaolin Temple a series of physical exercises to help them maintain their physical and mental well-being during long hours of meditation. These exercises eventually evolved into the martial art form known as Shaolin Kung Fu, which is still practiced today and has gained worldwide popularity.

Bodhidharma's teachings and philosophy also continue to influence modern Zen Buddhism. His emphasis on direct experience and personal realization rather than relying on scriptures and rituals is still at the core of Zen practice. Many Zen masters and practitioners today refer to Bodhidharma's words and teachings for guidance and inspiration in their own spiritual journey.

In popular culture, Bodhidharma has been portrayed in various forms, including movies, TV shows, and video games. The character of Pai Mei in the movie "Kill Bill" is based on Bodhidharma, and his famous "Five Point Palm Exploding Heart Technique" is a reference to the five exercises Bodhidharma taught to the Shaolin monks. In the popular video game "Street Fighter," there is a character named Dhalsim who is also based on Bodhidharma and is depicted as a wise and powerful martial artist.

Overall, Bodhidharma is remembered and celebrated in modern times as a great spiritual leader, teacher, and martial artist who brought the teachings of Zen Buddhism to the world. His legacy continues to inspire and influence people from all walks of life, and his teachings on mindfulness, self-discovery, and inner peace remain relevant and valuable in today's fast-paced and often chaotic world.