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How does Tendai view the concept of enlightenment?

Tendai, also known as Japanese Tiantai, is a school of Buddhism that emerged in Japan during the 9th century. It is based on the teachings of the Chinese Buddhist scholar Zhiyi, who developed the Tiantai school in China. Tendai is known for its emphasis on the concept of enlightenment, which is viewed as the ultimate goal of Buddhist practice.

In Tendai, enlightenment is seen as a state of complete awakening and liberation from suffering. It is not a static or final achievement, but rather a continuous process of growth and development. Tendai teaches that all beings have the potential to attain enlightenment, and that this potential is inherent in their true nature.

One of the key teachings of Tendai is the concept of "original enlightenment." This refers to the belief that all beings possess the inherent potential for enlightenment, and that this potential is not something that needs to be acquired or achieved. Rather, it is already present within us, waiting to be realized.

Tendai also emphasizes the importance of the practice of meditation and mindfulness in attaining enlightenment. Through these practices, one can cultivate a deep understanding of the true nature of reality and overcome the delusions and attachments that prevent us from realizing our inherent enlightenment.

Another important aspect of Tendai's view of enlightenment is the idea of "gradual awakening." This refers to the belief that enlightenment is not a sudden or instantaneous event, but rather a gradual process of growth and transformation. As one engages in Buddhist practices, they gradually develop greater wisdom, compassion, and insight, leading them closer to the state of enlightenment.

Furthermore, Tendai teaches that enlightenment is not limited to a select few, but is attainable by all beings regardless of their social status or background. This inclusive view of enlightenment is reflected in Tendai's emphasis on the Bodhisattva path, which encourages practitioners to not only seek their own enlightenment, but also to help others on their path towards awakening.

In summary, Tendai views enlightenment as a state of complete awakening and liberation, inherent in all beings and attainable through the practice of meditation and mindfulness. It is a gradual process of growth and transformation, open to all who seek it. Through its teachings, Tendai offers a hopeful and inclusive view of enlightenment, inspiring practitioners to embark on the path towards awakening.