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How does Shaiva Tantra view the relationship between the individual and the divine?

In Shaiva Tantra, the relationship between the individual and the divine is seen as one of non-duality. This means that there is no separation between the individual and the divine, as they are both seen as expressions of the same ultimate reality.

According to Shaiva Tantra, every individual is a manifestation of the divine consciousness, known as Shiva. This divine consciousness is present within every being, but it is often obscured by the limitations of the individual's mind and ego. The goal of Shaiva Tantra is to remove these obstacles and realize the inherent divinity within oneself.

Shaiva Tantra teaches that the divine is not something external to be sought after, but rather it is already present within each individual. This is known as the principle of "I am Shiva" or "Shivoham." This principle emphasizes the idea that the individual and the divine are one and the same, and that the ultimate goal is to realize this truth through spiritual practices.

In Shaiva Tantra, the individual is seen as a microcosm of the universe, with the divine consciousness being the macrocosm. This means that the individual has the potential to experience the same level of consciousness as the divine. Through various practices such as meditation, mantra chanting, and ritual worship, the individual can tap into this divine consciousness and experience a state of oneness with the divine.

The relationship between the individual and the divine is also seen as a loving and intimate one. Shaiva Tantra emphasizes the concept of bhakti, or devotion, as a means to connect with the divine. This devotion is not based on fear or obedience, but rather on a deep love and reverence for the divine. Through this devotion, the individual can cultivate a deep and personal relationship with the divine.

Furthermore, Shaiva Tantra teaches that the divine is not limited to a specific form or deity. While Lord Shiva is often the primary focus, the ultimate goal is to realize the formless and limitless nature of the divine. This allows for a more inclusive and universal approach to spirituality, where individuals can connect with the divine in a way that resonates with them personally.

In summary, Shaiva Tantra views the relationship between the individual and the divine as one of non-duality, where the individual is an expression of the divine consciousness. Through spiritual practices and devotion, the individual can realize this truth and experience a deep and intimate connection with the divine.