Neo-Shintoism, also known as "New Shinto," is a philosophical interpretation of the traditional Japanese religion of Shinto. It emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries as a response to the rapid modernization and Westernization of Japan. As such, Neo-Shintoism addresses issues of modernity and technology in a unique way.

One of the main ways in which Neo-Shintoism addresses modernity and technology is by emphasizing the importance of harmony and balance between nature and humans. This is in contrast to the dominant Western worldview, which often prioritizes human progress and technological advancement over the well-being of the natural world. In Neo-Shintoism, nature is seen as a sacred and interconnected web, and humans are seen as a part of this web rather than above it. This perspective encourages a more sustainable and respectful approach to modernity and technology.

Another way in which Neo-Shintoism addresses modernity and technology is by promoting a sense of connectedness and community. In the face of rapid urbanization and individualism, Neo-Shintoism emphasizes the importance of maintaining strong connections to one's community and ancestors. This can be seen in the practice of visiting and maintaining ancestral graves, as well as participating in community festivals and rituals. This sense of connection can help individuals navigate the challenges of modernity and technology, which can often lead to feelings of isolation and disconnection.

Additionally, Neo-Shintoism encourages a more mindful and intentional approach to technology. Rather than blindly embracing every new technological advancement, Neo-Shintoism encourages individuals to carefully consider the impact of technology on both themselves and the natural world. This can be seen in the practice of mitsugiri, which involves cutting off excessive desires and attachments to material possessions and technology. By promoting a more mindful approach to technology, Neo-Shintoism aims to prevent the negative consequences of over-reliance on technology, such as environmental degradation and loss of cultural traditions.

In conclusion, Neo-Shintoism addresses issues of modernity and technology by promoting a harmonious relationship between humans and nature, fostering a sense of connectedness and community, and encouraging a mindful approach to technology. By incorporating these principles into daily life, individuals can navigate the challenges of modernity and technology in a way that is respectful, sustainable, and in line with the core values of Shinto.