Ramana Maharshi, also known as Bhagavan Sri Ramana Maharshi, was a renowned spiritual teacher and sage of Advaita philosophy. He is widely recognized as one of the most influential spiritual leaders of the 20th century. His teachings continue to inspire and guide people from all walks of life, even decades after his passing.

Ramana Maharshi's journey to becoming known as the "Sage of Arunachala" began when he was just 16 years old. He had a profound spiritual experience where he suddenly became aware of his true nature as the eternal Self. This experience led him to leave his home in Madurai and embark on a journey to the holy mountain of Arunachala in Tiruvannamalai, South India.

Arunachala, also known as the "red mountain," is considered a sacred place in Hinduism. It is believed to be the physical manifestation of Lord Shiva, the supreme being in Hinduism. It is also believed that a person who dies in the presence of Arunachala attains liberation from the cycle of birth and death.

Upon arriving at Arunachala, Ramana Maharshi found a cave on the slopes of the mountain and made it his home. He spent the next 17 years in silent meditation, completely absorbed in his inner self. Many people were drawn to him, and his presence radiated a profound sense of peace and tranquility.

As more and more people started coming to him seeking guidance, Ramana Maharshi began to share his teachings of self-inquiry and Advaita philosophy. His teachings emphasized the importance of realizing one's true nature as the Self, and transcending the limitations of the mind and ego.

Over time, Ramana Maharshi's fame spread, and he became known as the "Sage of Arunachala." People from all over India and the world came to seek his guidance, and his ashram at the foot of Arunachala became a spiritual hub.

Ramana Maharshi's connection with Arunachala was not just physical; it was a deep spiritual bond. He often spoke of the mountain as a representation of the Self, and his teachings were deeply intertwined with the symbolism of Arunachala.

Even after his passing in 1950, Ramana Maharshi's presence continues to be felt at Arunachala. His samadhi, or burial site, is located on the ashram premises and is visited by thousands of devotees every year.

In conclusion, Ramana Maharshi became known as the "Sage of Arunachala" due to his profound spiritual experiences and teachings at the holy mountain of Arunachala. His connection with the mountain and his teachings continue to inspire and guide people on the path of self-realization.