Pure Land is a devotional practice in Mahayana Buddhism that centers around the belief in Amitabha Buddha and the aspiration to be reborn in his Pure Land, also known as Sukhavati. This practice is based on the teachings of the Pure Land Sutras, particularly the Larger Sutra of Immeasurable Life, which describes the Pure Land as a realm of ultimate bliss and liberation.

The main practices in Pure Land revolve around reciting the name of Amitabha Buddha, known as nianfo or nembutsu, and cultivating faith and devotion towards him. This is based on the belief that by sincerely reciting his name and having faith in his vow to save all beings, one can be reborn in his Pure Land after death and attain enlightenment.

One of the most common practices in Pure Land is the recitation of the nembutsu, which can be done in various forms such as chanting, singing, or silently repeating the name of Amitabha Buddha. This practice is seen as a way to purify the mind and create a connection with Amitabha, ultimately leading to rebirth in his Pure Land.

Another important practice in Pure Land is the cultivation of faith and devotion towards Amitabha Buddha. This involves developing a deep understanding and appreciation of his teachings and qualities, such as his compassion, wisdom, and vow to save all beings. It also includes developing a sense of gratitude towards him for his guidance and support on the path to enlightenment.

In addition to these main practices, Pure Land also emphasizes the importance of virtuous actions, such as practicing generosity, morality, and compassion towards others. This is seen as a way to accumulate positive karma and create favorable conditions for rebirth in the Pure Land.

Furthermore, some Pure Land practitioners also engage in visualization practices, where they imagine themselves in the Pure Land and visualize Amitabha Buddha and his surroundings. This can help cultivate a stronger connection and aspiration towards the Pure Land.

Overall, the main practices in Pure Land revolve around reciting the name of Amitabha Buddha, cultivating faith and devotion towards him, and engaging in virtuous actions. These practices aim to purify the mind, create a strong connection with Amitabha, and ultimately lead to rebirth in his Pure Land and the attainment of enlightenment.