Neo-Vedanta, as propagated by Swami Vivekananda, addresses the issue of suffering and liberation in a unique and profound way. The philosophy of Neo-Vedanta is rooted in the ancient teachings of Advaita Vedanta, which emphasizes the non-dual nature of reality and the ultimate oneness of all beings. However, Swami Vivekananda modernized this philosophy and presented it in a way that is relevant to the contemporary world.

According to Neo-Vedanta, suffering is a result of our attachment to the material world and our identification with the ego. The constant pursuit of material possessions and the need to fulfill the desires of the ego lead to suffering and discontentment. Swami Vivekananda believed that the ultimate goal of human life is to attain liberation from this cycle of suffering and to realize our true nature as pure consciousness.

Neo-Vedanta teaches that liberation can be achieved through self-realization and the practice of spiritual disciplines such as meditation, selfless service, and devotion to a higher power. By turning inward and understanding the true nature of the self, one can break free from the illusion of the material world and attain liberation.

One of the key teachings of Neo-Vedanta is the concept of Maya, which refers to the illusion of the material world. Swami Vivekananda explained that Maya is not an absolute reality, but a projection of the mind. By understanding this, one can detach themselves from the material world and focus on the pursuit of spiritual growth.

Furthermore, Neo-Vedanta emphasizes the importance of karma and its role in the cycle of suffering and liberation. According to this philosophy, every action we perform has consequences, and these consequences determine our future experiences. By performing selfless actions and living a virtuous life, one can accumulate positive karma and eventually attain liberation from the cycle of birth and death.

In conclusion, Neo-Vedanta offers a comprehensive understanding of suffering and liberation. It teaches that suffering is a result of our attachment to the material world and our identification with the ego. Liberation can be achieved through self-realization, detachment from the material world, and the accumulation of positive karma. Swami Vivekananda's teachings of Neo-Vedanta continue to inspire and guide individuals towards a life of spiritual growth and ultimate liberation.