About Getting Back Home
What does the term "Greater Vehicle" refer to?
The term "Greater Vehicle" in Mahāyāna Buddhism refers to the path towards enlightenment that focuses on the liberation of all beings, not just oneself. It is also known as the Mahāyāna path or the Bodhisattva path.
In this context, the term "vehicle" refers to a means of transportation or a method of reaching a destination. In Buddhism, it refers to the path or the teachings that lead one towards enlightenment. The "Greater Vehicle" is considered superior to the "Lesser Vehicle" (Hīnayāna), which focuses on individual liberation.
The concept of the Greater Vehicle is based on the belief that all beings have the potential to become Buddhas, or enlightened beings. This includes not only humans but also animals, spirits, and all other sentient beings. The goal of the Greater Vehicle is to help all beings achieve enlightenment and end the cycle of suffering.
Compassion is at the core of the Greater Vehicle, and it is considered the primary motivation for practicing Buddhism. Bodhisattvas, or enlightened beings, are seen as compassionate beings who have dedicated their lives to helping others achieve enlightenment. They are seen as role models and sources of inspiration for those on the Mahāyāna path.
One of the key teachings of the Mahāyāna path is the concept of emptiness, which states that all phenomena are empty of inherent existence. This means that nothing exists independently and that all beings are interconnected. This understanding of emptiness leads to the development of compassion and the belief that all beings are worthy of liberation.
The Mahāyāna path also emphasizes the practice of the six perfections (pāramitās) – generosity, morality, patience, diligence, concentration, and wisdom. These qualities are seen as essential for achieving enlightenment and benefiting all beings.
In summary, the term "Greater Vehicle" in Mahāyāna Buddhism refers to the path of compassion and bodhisattva practice, with the goal of achieving enlightenment for the benefit of all beings. It is a path that emphasizes the interconnectedness of all beings and the cultivation of compassion and wisdom.